السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته
Welcome back to our English lessons
In the last lesson we started to talk about the verb
In the (Second Lesson) we talked about
Simple Past Tense
so let's continue what we started and talk about
Simpl Presnt Tens
Welcome back to our English lessons
In the last lesson we started to talk about the verb
In the (Second Lesson) we talked about
Simple Past Tense
so let's continue what we started and talk about
Simpl Presnt Tens
FORM
VERB +s/es in third person
we add s/es only in third person
( he, she, it)o
Example:
I speak English
She speaks English
He speaks English
They speak English
Cat likes fish
USE 1
Repeated Actions
VERB +s/es in third person
we add s/es only in third person
( he, she, it)o
Example:
I speak English
She speaks English
He speaks English
They speak English
Cat likes fish
USE 1
Repeated Actions
Use the Simple Present to express the idea that
an action is repeated or usual.
The action can be
a habit, a hobby, a daily event, a scheduled event or something that often happens.
It can also be something a person often forgets or usually does not do
نستخدم الفعل المضارع البسيط للتعبير عن فعل متكرر أو معتاد.
قد يكون هذا الفعل عادة، هواية،حدث يومي، أو شيئا يحدث في كثير من الأحيان
وقد يكون أيضا شيئا ينسى عادة أو لا نمارسة في معظم الأحيان
an action is repeated or usual.
The action can be
a habit, a hobby, a daily event, a scheduled event or something that often happens.
It can also be something a person often forgets or usually does not do
نستخدم الفعل المضارع البسيط للتعبير عن فعل متكرر أو معتاد.
قد يكون هذا الفعل عادة، هواية،حدث يومي، أو شيئا يحدث في كثير من الأحيان
وقد يكون أيضا شيئا ينسى عادة أو لا نمارسة في معظم الأحيان
Examples:
I play tennis
She does not play tennis
Does he play tennis?
The train leaves every morning at 8 AM
The train leaves every morning at 8 AM
The train does not leave at 9 AM
When does the train usually leave?
She always forgets her purse
He never forgets his wallet
She always forgets her purse
He never forgets his wallet
Every twelve months, the Earth circles the Sun
Does the Sun circle the Earth?
USE 2
Facts or Generalizations
Does the Sun circle the Earth?
USE 2
Facts or Generalizations
The Simple Present can also indicate the speaker believes that
a fact was true before, is true now, and will be true in the future.
It is not important if the speaker is correct about the fact.
It is also used to make generalizations about people or things
الفعل المضارع البسيط يمكن أن يشير إلى
معتقد واقع حقيقي من قبل و هو صحيح الآن وسيكون كذلك أيضا في المستقبل.
وقد يستخدم أيضا للتعميمات حول الأشخاص والأشياء
a fact was true before, is true now, and will be true in the future.
It is not important if the speaker is correct about the fact.
It is also used to make generalizations about people or things
الفعل المضارع البسيط يمكن أن يشير إلى
معتقد واقع حقيقي من قبل و هو صحيح الآن وسيكون كذلك أيضا في المستقبل.
وقد يستخدم أيضا للتعميمات حول الأشخاص والأشياء
Examples:
Cats like milk
Cats like milk
Birds do not like milk
Do pigs like milk?
California is in America
California is in America
California is not in the United Kingdom
Windows are made of glass
Windows are not made of wood
USE 3
Scheduled Events in the Near Future
Speakers occasionally use Simple Present to talk about scheduled events in the near future.
This is most commonly done when talking about public transportation,
but it can be used with other scheduled events as well
يستخدم المتحدث الفعل المضارع البسيط للحديث عن الأحداث المقررة مستقبلاً
هذا أكثر شيوعا عندما نتحدث عن وسائل النقل العام
ولكن يمكن استخدامه مع غيرها من الأحداث المقررة كذلك
This is most commonly done when talking about public transportation,
but it can be used with other scheduled events as well
يستخدم المتحدث الفعل المضارع البسيط للحديث عن الأحداث المقررة مستقبلاً
هذا أكثر شيوعا عندما نتحدث عن وسائل النقل العام
ولكن يمكن استخدامه مع غيرها من الأحداث المقررة كذلك
Examples:
The train leaves tonight at 6 PM
The bus does not arrive at 11 AM, it arrives at 11 PM
When do we board the plane?
The party starts at 8 o'clock
The party starts at 8 o'clock
When does class begin tomorrow?
USE 4
Now (Non-Continuous Verbs)o
USE 4
Now (Non-Continuous Verbs)o
[INDENT]Speakers sometimes use the Simple Present to
express the idea that an action is happening or is not happening now.
This can only be done with Non-Continuous Verbs and certain Mixed Verbs
أحيانا يستخدم الفعل المضارع البسيط للتعبير عن عمل قيد الحدث أو لم يحدث الآن
[/INDENT]
express the idea that an action is happening or is not happening now.
This can only be done with Non-Continuous Verbs and certain Mixed Verbs
أحيانا يستخدم الفعل المضارع البسيط للتعبير عن عمل قيد الحدث أو لم يحدث الآن
[/INDENT]
She is not here now
He needs help right now
He does not need help now
He has his passport in his hand
Do you have your passport with you?
ADVERB PLACEMENT
ADVERB PLACEMENT
The examples below show the placement for grammar adverbs
such as: always, only, never, ever, still, just, etc
such as: always, only, never, ever, still, just, etc
Examples:
You only speak English
Do you only speak English?n
That is the End of our lesson
If you have any questions
don't be shy
just ask
and we will do our best
to give you the correct answers
Done by
قــــــــ الفنجان ـــــــارئة
That is the End of our lesson
If you have any questions
don't be shy
just ask
and we will do our best
to give you the correct answers
Done by
قــــــــ الفنجان ـــــــارئة